Convert Compass Points to Binary Degrees

Convert Compass Points (pt) to Binary Degrees (brad) instantly and accurately.

Compass Points (pt)
Binary Degrees (brad)

Conversion Formula

brad = pt × 8

About Compass Points

A compass point equals 1/32 of a full circle - π/16 rad ≈ 0.19635 rad (= 11.25°). Traditional maritime compasses divide the horizon into 32 named points from North clockwise back to North, each further divided into quarter-points (2.8125°). This 32-point rose was the standard for European seafaring from the 14th to 19th centuries. Modern navigation uses three-digit decimal bearings (000°-359°), but compass roses persist in meteorology and nautical heritage. 1 compass point = 11.25° = 11°15′ = 200 NATO mils.

About Binary Degrees

A binary degree (brad) divides the full circle into 256 equal parts - π/128 rad ≈ 0.024544 rad (= 1.40625°). The 256-part circle maps perfectly onto an 8-bit byte, making binary degrees ideal for memory-constrained embedded systems: headings stored in a single byte (0-255) need no floating-point arithmetic. Game engines, CNC machine controllers, and digital servo systems use this representation. 16-bit BAM (65,536 per circle) gives ~0.005° (≈ 89 µrad) per unit for precision heading systems. 1 brad = 1.40625° = 84.375′.

Quick Reference Table

Compass Points (pt)Binary Degrees (brad)
1 pt8 brad
2 pt16 brad
5 pt40 brad
10 pt80 brad
25 pt200 brad
50 pt400 brad
100 pt800 brad

→ Full Angle Converter