Convert Compass Points to Binary Degrees
Convert Compass Points (pt) to Binary Degrees (brad) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
brad = pt × 8
About Compass Points
A compass point equals 1/32 of a full circle - π/16 rad ≈ 0.19635 rad (= 11.25°). Traditional maritime compasses divide the horizon into 32 named points from North clockwise back to North, each further divided into quarter-points (2.8125°). This 32-point rose was the standard for European seafaring from the 14th to 19th centuries. Modern navigation uses three-digit decimal bearings (000°-359°), but compass roses persist in meteorology and nautical heritage. 1 compass point = 11.25° = 11°15′ = 200 NATO mils.
About Binary Degrees
A binary degree (brad) divides the full circle into 256 equal parts - π/128 rad ≈ 0.024544 rad (= 1.40625°). The 256-part circle maps perfectly onto an 8-bit byte, making binary degrees ideal for memory-constrained embedded systems: headings stored in a single byte (0-255) need no floating-point arithmetic. Game engines, CNC machine controllers, and digital servo systems use this representation. 16-bit BAM (65,536 per circle) gives ~0.005° (≈ 89 µrad) per unit for precision heading systems. 1 brad = 1.40625° = 84.375′.
Quick Reference Table
| Compass Points (pt) | Binary Degrees (brad) |
|---|---|
| 1 pt | 8 brad |
| 2 pt | 16 brad |
| 5 pt | 40 brad |
| 10 pt | 80 brad |
| 25 pt | 200 brad |
| 50 pt | 400 brad |
| 100 pt | 800 brad |