Convert Compass Points to Sextants
Convert Compass Points (pt) to Sextants (sxt) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
sxt = pt × 0.1875
About Compass Points
A compass point equals 1/32 of a full circle - π/16 rad ≈ 0.19635 rad (= 11.25°). Traditional maritime compasses divide the horizon into 32 named points from North clockwise back to North, each further divided into quarter-points (2.8125°). This 32-point rose was the standard for European seafaring from the 14th to 19th centuries. Modern navigation uses three-digit decimal bearings (000°-359°), but compass roses persist in meteorology and nautical heritage. 1 compass point = 11.25° = 11°15′ = 200 NATO mils.
About Sextants
A sextant, as an angle unit, equals 1/6 of a full circle - π/3 rad = exactly 60°. The marine sextant (invented ~1730s by John Hadley and Thomas Godfrey) measures the altitude between a celestial body and the horizon; its 60° arc gives 120° measurement range via double reflection. The 60° angle is geometrically fundamental: equilateral triangles, regular hexagons, hexagonal crystal structures, and sp²-hybridised carbon (benzene, graphene) all exhibit 60° symmetry. 1 sextant = 60° = π/3 rad = 100 grad.
Quick Reference Table
| Compass Points (pt) | Sextants (sxt) |
|---|---|
| 1 pt | 0.1875 sxt |
| 2 pt | 0.375 sxt |
| 5 pt | 0.9375 sxt |
| 10 pt | 1.875 sxt |
| 25 pt | 4.6875 sxt |
| 50 pt | 9.375 sxt |
| 100 pt | 18.75 sxt |