Convert Milliradians to Binary Degrees
Convert Milliradians (mrad) to Binary Degrees (brad) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
brad = mrad × 0.04074366543
About Milliradians
A milliradian (mrad) is one thousandth of a radian (10⁻³ rad ≈ 0.05730°). The MIL-dot reticle system in precision rifle scopes uses milliradians for its elegant property: at range R metres, 1 mrad subtends exactly R mm - so at 300 m, 1 mrad = 300 mm; at 1,000 m, 1 mrad = 1,000 mm = 1 m. Semiconductor laser slow-axis divergence is typically 5-15 mrad. Note: 1 mrad ≠ 1 NATO mil (which is π/3,200 rad ≈ 0.9817 mrad). 1 mrad ≈ 0.05730° ≈ 3.438′ ≈ 206.3″.
About Binary Degrees
A binary degree (brad) divides the full circle into 256 equal parts - π/128 rad ≈ 0.024544 rad (= 1.40625°). The 256-part circle maps perfectly onto an 8-bit byte, making binary degrees ideal for memory-constrained embedded systems: headings stored in a single byte (0-255) need no floating-point arithmetic. Game engines, CNC machine controllers, and digital servo systems use this representation. 16-bit BAM (65,536 per circle) gives ~0.005° (≈ 89 µrad) per unit for precision heading systems. 1 brad = 1.40625° = 84.375′.
Quick Reference Table
| Milliradians (mrad) | Binary Degrees (brad) |
|---|---|
| 1 mrad | 0.0407437 brad |
| 2 mrad | 0.0814873 brad |
| 5 mrad | 0.203718 brad |
| 10 mrad | 0.407437 brad |
| 25 mrad | 1.01859 brad |
| 50 mrad | 2.03718 brad |
| 100 mrad | 4.07437 brad |