Convert Milliradians to Binary Degrees

Convert Milliradians (mrad) to Binary Degrees (brad) instantly and accurately.

Milliradians (mrad)
Binary Degrees (brad)

Conversion Formula

brad = mrad × 0.04074366543

About Milliradians

A milliradian (mrad) is one thousandth of a radian (10⁻³ rad ≈ 0.05730°). The MIL-dot reticle system in precision rifle scopes uses milliradians for its elegant property: at range R metres, 1 mrad subtends exactly R mm - so at 300 m, 1 mrad = 300 mm; at 1,000 m, 1 mrad = 1,000 mm = 1 m. Semiconductor laser slow-axis divergence is typically 5-15 mrad. Note: 1 mrad ≠ 1 NATO mil (which is π/3,200 rad ≈ 0.9817 mrad). 1 mrad ≈ 0.05730° ≈ 3.438′ ≈ 206.3″.

About Binary Degrees

A binary degree (brad) divides the full circle into 256 equal parts - π/128 rad ≈ 0.024544 rad (= 1.40625°). The 256-part circle maps perfectly onto an 8-bit byte, making binary degrees ideal for memory-constrained embedded systems: headings stored in a single byte (0-255) need no floating-point arithmetic. Game engines, CNC machine controllers, and digital servo systems use this representation. 16-bit BAM (65,536 per circle) gives ~0.005° (≈ 89 µrad) per unit for precision heading systems. 1 brad = 1.40625° = 84.375′.

Quick Reference Table

Milliradians (mrad)Binary Degrees (brad)
1 mrad0.0407437 brad
2 mrad0.0814873 brad
5 mrad0.203718 brad
10 mrad0.407437 brad
25 mrad1.01859 brad
50 mrad2.03718 brad
100 mrad4.07437 brad

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