Convert Warsaw Pact Mils to Arcminutes

Convert Warsaw Pact Mils (mil (WP)) to Arcminutes (′) instantly and accurately.

Conversion Formula

′ = mil (WP) × 3.6

About Warsaw Pact Mils

The Warsaw Pact mil equals 1/6,000 of a full circle - π/3,000 rad ≈ 1.0472 mrad. The Soviet military adopted this system, dividing the circle into 6,000 parts instead of the NATO standard 6,400. A full circle = 6,000 WP mils; a right angle = 1,500 mils. Used by Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Finland, and other post-Soviet states. The 6.7% difference between WP and NATO mils (6,000 vs 6,400 per circle) can cause targeting errors of >1.5 m at 1,000 m if confused. 1 WP mil ≈ 1.0472 mrad = π/3,000 rad.

About Arcminutes

An arcminute (′) is 1/60 of a degree - π/10,800 rad ≈ 2.909 × 10⁻⁴ rad. One arcminute of latitude equals exactly one nautical mile (1,852 m), which is the origin of the nautical mile unit. The Moon and Sun both subtend ~30 arcminutes in apparent diameter - the coincidence exploited in total solar eclipses. Human 20/20 visual acuity resolves letters 5 arcminutes tall at 6 m. Binocular and telescope apparent fields of view are quoted in arcminutes. 1′ = π/10,800 rad ≈ 0.01667° ≈ 290.9 µrad.

Quick Reference Table

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