Convert Attojoules to British Thermal Units

Convert Attojoules (aJ) to British Thermal Units (BTU) instantly and accurately.

Attojoules (aJ)
British Thermal Units (BTU)

Conversion Formula

BTU = aJ × 9.478171203e-22

About Attojoules

An attojoule (aJ) is 10⁻¹⁸ J - the scale of individual X-ray photons and superconducting qubit circuits. A 1 keV X-ray photon carries 160 aJ; a visible green photon (~550 nm) carries ~0.36 aJ. Josephson junction energies in superconducting qubits are set in tens to hundreds of aJ to achieve quantum coherence at millikelvin temperatures. XRISM's cryogenic TES X-ray spectrometer resolves individual photon energies at the hundreds-of-aJ level with ~7 eV FWHM resolution. 1 aJ = 10⁻¹⁸ J = 6.242 eV.

About British Thermal Units

A British Thermal Unit (BTU) - the heat to raise 1 lb of water by 1°F - equals exactly 1,055.05585262 J. It dominates US HVAC: room air conditioners are rated in BTU/h (5,000-24,000 BTU/h = 1.5-7.0 kW); one ton of refrigeration is exactly 12,000 BTU/h. Natural gas is billed in therms (100,000 BTU) in the US. Higher heating values: natural gas ~1,020-1,050 BTU/ft³; No. 2 fuel oil ~138,700 BTU/US gal; propane ~91,500 BTU/US gal. 1 BTU = 1,055.06 J = 252.164 cal = 0.29307 Wh.

Quick Reference Table

Attojoules (aJ)British Thermal Units (BTU)
1 aJ9.478 × 10-22 BTU
2 aJ1.896 × 10-21 BTU
5 aJ4.739 × 10-21 BTU
10 aJ9.478 × 10-21 BTU
25 aJ2.37 × 10-20 BTU
50 aJ4.739 × 10-20 BTU
100 aJ9.478 × 10-20 BTU

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