Convert Attojoules to Kilotons of TNT

Convert Attojoules (aJ) to Kilotons of TNT (kt(TNT)) instantly and accurately.

Attojoules (aJ)
Kilotons of TNT (kt(TNT))

Conversion Formula

kt(TNT) = aJ × 2.390057361e-31

About Attojoules

An attojoule (aJ) is 10⁻¹⁸ J - the scale of individual X-ray photons and superconducting qubit circuits. A 1 keV X-ray photon carries 160 aJ; a visible green photon (~550 nm) carries ~0.36 aJ. Josephson junction energies in superconducting qubits are set in tens to hundreds of aJ to achieve quantum coherence at millikelvin temperatures. XRISM's cryogenic TES X-ray spectrometer resolves individual photon energies at the hundreds-of-aJ level with ~7 eV FWHM resolution. 1 aJ = 10⁻¹⁸ J = 6.242 eV.

About Kilotons of TNT

A kiloton of TNT (kt(TNT)) = 10³ tons of TNT = exactly 4.184 TJ. It is the standard unit for sub-megaton nuclear weapon yields. Hiroshima's Little Boy: ~12-18 kt; Nagasaki's Fat Man: ~19-23 kt. The W88 warhead (Trident II) is ~475 kt; the W76 is ~100 kt. The Beirut port explosion (2020): estimated 0.5-1.1 kt. A magnitude 5.0 earthquake releases ~0.5-2 kt of seismic energy. A kiloton blast creates a fireball ~90-100 m radius and a lethal thermal radius of ~1-2 km. 1 kt(TNT) = 4.184 TJ = 1,162.8 MWh.

Quick Reference Table

Attojoules (aJ)Kilotons of TNT (kt(TNT))
1 aJ2.39 × 10-31 kt(TNT)
2 aJ4.78 × 10-31 kt(TNT)
5 aJ1.195 × 10-30 kt(TNT)
10 aJ2.39 × 10-30 kt(TNT)
25 aJ5.975 × 10-30 kt(TNT)
50 aJ1.195 × 10-29 kt(TNT)
100 aJ2.39 × 10-29 kt(TNT)

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