Convert Ergs to Megajoules
Convert Ergs (erg) to Megajoules (MJ) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
MJ = erg × 1.000000000e-13
About Ergs
An erg is the CGS unit of energy - the work done by one dyne through one centimetre - exactly 10⁻⁷ J. Despite SI adoption, the erg persists in astrophysics: the Sun's luminosity is 3.828 × 10³³ erg/s; gamma-ray burst isotropic energies are quoted in units of 10⁵¹ erg ('one foe'). Surface tension of water is 72.8 dyn/cm; the work to create 1 cm² of new water-air interface is 72.8 erg. Earthquake seismic moment M₀ is in dyn·cm = erg; the 2004 Boxing Day earthquake had M₀ ≈ 10²³ J = 10³⁰ erg. 1 erg = 10⁻⁷ J = 624.15 eV.
About Megajoules
A megajoule (MJ) is 10⁶ J - the scale of fuel combustion in vehicles and kinetic energy of road traffic. Energy content: 1 L diesel ~34.9 MJ; 1 L petrol ~32.2 MJ. A 1,500 kg car at 100 km/h has KE = ½ × 1,500 × 27.78² ≈ 0.579 MJ; at 200 km/h it carries 2.31 MJ - explaining crash severity's quadratic speed dependence. A 60 kWh EV battery stores 60 × 3.6 = 216 MJ. Detonation of 1 kg TNT releases 4.184 MJ. Adults at rest metabolise ~6-9 MJ/day. 1 MJ = 10⁶ J = 239.0 kcal = 0.27778 kWh = 947.8 BTU.
Quick Reference Table
| Ergs (erg) | Megajoules (MJ) |
|---|---|
| 1 erg | 1 × 10-13 MJ |
| 2 erg | 2 × 10-13 MJ |
| 5 erg | 5 × 10-13 MJ |
| 10 erg | 1 × 10-12 MJ |
| 25 erg | 2.5 × 10-12 MJ |
| 50 erg | 5 × 10-12 MJ |
| 100 erg | 1 × 10-11 MJ |