Convert Horsepower-Hours to Ton of Oil Equivalent

Convert Horsepower-Hours (hp·h) to Ton of Oil Equivalent (toe) instantly and accurately.

Horsepower-Hours (hp·h)
Ton of Oil Equivalent (toe)

Conversion Formula

toe = hp·h × 6.411864760e-5

About Horsepower-Hours

A horsepower-hour (hp·h) is the energy from one mechanical horsepower (745.6999 W) for one hour - exactly 2,684,519.54 J ≈ 2.685 MJ. James Watt coined the horsepower to compare his steam engines with mine horses; billing in hp·h preceded the kilowatt-hour tariff. The metric horsepower (PS = 75 kgf·m/s = 735.499 W) gives a slightly smaller metric-hp·h = 2,647,795 J, used in European and Japanese engine datasheets. Today the hp·h appears in marine engineering logs, mining energy accounting, and vintage industrial equipment. 1 hp·h = 2.6845 MJ = 0.74570 kWh = 641.19 kcal.

About Ton of Oil Equivalent

A ton of oil equivalent (toe) is the IEA standard for comparing primary energy sources - defined as exactly 41.868 GJ (= 10⁷ International Table kcal). IEA World Energy Balances report in Mtoe: global primary energy supply is ~580 EJ ≈ 13,860 Mtoe/year. One tonne of coal equivalent (tce) = 29.307 GJ = 0.7 toe. Natural gas: ~0.9 toe per 1,000 m³; one barrel of crude oil ≈ 0.136 toe. Average EU citizen uses ~3.0-3.5 toe/year for all energy needs. 1 toe = 41.868 GJ = 11.63 MWh = 39.683 MBTU.

Quick Reference Table

Horsepower-Hours (hp·h)Ton of Oil Equivalent (toe)
1 hp·h6.412 × 10-5 toe
2 hp·h0.000128237 toe
5 hp·h0.000320593 toe
10 hp·h0.000641186 toe
25 hp·h0.00160297 toe
50 hp·h0.00320593 toe
100 hp·h0.00641186 toe

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