Convert Kilowatt-Hours to Megajoules
Convert Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) to Megajoules (MJ) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
MJ = kWh × 3.6
About Kilowatt-Hours
A kilowatt-hour (kWh) is the energy consumed by 1 kW for one hour - exactly 3,600,000 J = 3.6 MJ. All domestic electricity meters bill in kWh. Appliance benchmarks: fridge 180-250 kWh/year; washing machine 0.5-2.0 kWh/cycle; air conditioner 1-3 kWh/h. EVs consume 13-25 kWh/100 km; the Lucid Air achieves ~15.9 kWh/100 km (WLTP). Producing 1 tonne of primary aluminium requires ~13,000-15,000 kWh. Global electricity generation is ~29,165 TWh ≈ 2.9 × 10¹³ kWh/year. 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ = 3,412.1 BTU = 859.85 kcal.
About Megajoules
A megajoule (MJ) is 10⁶ J - the scale of fuel combustion in vehicles and kinetic energy of road traffic. Energy content: 1 L diesel ~34.9 MJ; 1 L petrol ~32.2 MJ. A 1,500 kg car at 100 km/h has KE = ½ × 1,500 × 27.78² ≈ 0.579 MJ; at 200 km/h it carries 2.31 MJ - explaining crash severity's quadratic speed dependence. A 60 kWh EV battery stores 60 × 3.6 = 216 MJ. Detonation of 1 kg TNT releases 4.184 MJ. Adults at rest metabolise ~6-9 MJ/day. 1 MJ = 10⁶ J = 239.0 kcal = 0.27778 kWh = 947.8 BTU.
Quick Reference Table
| Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) | Megajoules (MJ) |
|---|---|
| 1 kWh | 3.6 MJ |
| 2 kWh | 7.2 MJ |
| 5 kWh | 18 MJ |
| 10 kWh | 36 MJ |
| 25 kWh | 90 MJ |
| 50 kWh | 180 MJ |
| 100 kWh | 360 MJ |