Convert Megatons of TNT to Petajoules

Convert Megatons of TNT (Mt(TNT)) to Petajoules (PJ) instantly and accurately.

Megatons of TNT (Mt(TNT))
Petajoules (PJ)

Conversion Formula

PJ = Mt(TNT) × 4.184

About Megatons of TNT

A megaton of TNT (Mt(TNT)) = 10⁶ tons of TNT = exactly 4.184 PJ. The Soviet Tsar Bomba (1961) yielded ~50 Mt - the largest human-made explosion ever, with a fireball 8 km in diameter. Castle Bravo (1954) yielded ~15 Mt, 2.5× its 6 Mt design yield. Modern thermonuclear warheads typically range from 0.1-1.2 Mt. The 2011 Tōhoku earthquake released ~500 Mt in seismic energy. The Krakatoa 1883 eruption released ~200 Mt; Tambora 1815 ~33,000 Mt. 1 Mt(TNT) = 4.184 PJ = 1,162,800 MWh.

About Petajoules

A petajoule (PJ) is 10¹⁵ J - the national energy policy scale. IEA reports primary energy in PJ/year: Sweden ~600 PJ; Germany ~12,500 PJ; the United States ~93,000 PJ. World total primary energy supply is ~605,000 PJ = 605 EJ. The 1883 Krakatoa eruption released ~200 PJ ≈ 48 megatons TNT. A 1-megaton nuclear weapon releases 4.184 PJ. Global annual steel production embeds ~38,000-47,000 PJ of energy. 1 PJ = 10¹⁵ J = 277.78 GWh = 238.85 ktoe = 23.88 ktoe.

Quick Reference Table

Megatons of TNT (Mt(TNT))Petajoules (PJ)
1 Mt(TNT)4.184 PJ
2 Mt(TNT)8.368 PJ
5 Mt(TNT)20.92 PJ
10 Mt(TNT)41.84 PJ
25 Mt(TNT)104.6 PJ
50 Mt(TNT)209.2 PJ
100 Mt(TNT)418.4 PJ

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