Convert Megatons of TNT to Terajoules

Convert Megatons of TNT (Mt(TNT)) to Terajoules (TJ) instantly and accurately.

Megatons of TNT (Mt(TNT))
Terajoules (TJ)

Conversion Formula

TJ = Mt(TNT) × 4184

About Megatons of TNT

A megaton of TNT (Mt(TNT)) = 10⁶ tons of TNT = exactly 4.184 PJ. The Soviet Tsar Bomba (1961) yielded ~50 Mt - the largest human-made explosion ever, with a fireball 8 km in diameter. Castle Bravo (1954) yielded ~15 Mt, 2.5× its 6 Mt design yield. Modern thermonuclear warheads typically range from 0.1-1.2 Mt. The 2011 Tōhoku earthquake released ~500 Mt in seismic energy. The Krakatoa 1883 eruption released ~200 Mt; Tambora 1815 ~33,000 Mt. 1 Mt(TNT) = 4.184 PJ = 1,162,800 MWh.

About Terajoules

A terajoule (TJ) is 10¹² J - the scale of nuclear yields in the kiloton range and large industrial accidents. One kiloton of TNT = 4.184 TJ; the Hiroshima bomb (15 kt) released ~62.8 TJ. The Halifax Explosion (1917) released ~3 TJ. A 500 MW coal plant consumes ~51.4 TJ/h of thermal input. Daily primary energy of Denmark is ~250-300 TJ; the UK ~3,800 TJ/day. A 1 GW nuclear reactor at 90% capacity factor generates ~77.7 TJ/day. 1 TJ = 10¹² J = 277,778 kWh = 277.78 MWh = 23.88 ktoe.

Quick Reference Table

Megatons of TNT (Mt(TNT))Terajoules (TJ)
1 Mt(TNT)4184 TJ
2 Mt(TNT)8368 TJ
5 Mt(TNT)20920 TJ
10 Mt(TNT)41840 TJ
25 Mt(TNT)104600 TJ
50 Mt(TNT)209200 TJ
100 Mt(TNT)418400 TJ

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