Convert Therms to Terajoules
Convert Therms (thm) to Terajoules (TJ) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
TJ = thm × 0.0001055055853
About Therms
A therm is the US natural gas billing unit equal to exactly 100,000 BTU = 105,505,585.262 J ≈ 105.5 MJ. One CCF of average US pipeline gas contains ~1.02 therms. The EIA publishes residential gas prices in $/therm; spot prices at Henry Hub are in $/MMBTU (1 MMBTU = 10 therms). US households average 500-700 therms/year for space heating, water heating, and cooking. A 15 kW domestic boiler running 2 hours delivers ~1 therm of useful heat. 1 therm = 100,000 BTU = 105.506 MJ = 29.307 kWh = 25,200 kcal.
About Terajoules
A terajoule (TJ) is 10¹² J - the scale of nuclear yields in the kiloton range and large industrial accidents. One kiloton of TNT = 4.184 TJ; the Hiroshima bomb (15 kt) released ~62.8 TJ. The Halifax Explosion (1917) released ~3 TJ. A 500 MW coal plant consumes ~51.4 TJ/h of thermal input. Daily primary energy of Denmark is ~250-300 TJ; the UK ~3,800 TJ/day. A 1 GW nuclear reactor at 90% capacity factor generates ~77.7 TJ/day. 1 TJ = 10¹² J = 277,778 kWh = 277.78 MWh = 23.88 ktoe.
Quick Reference Table
| Therms (thm) | Terajoules (TJ) |
|---|---|
| 1 thm | 0.000105506 TJ |
| 2 thm | 0.000211011 TJ |
| 5 thm | 0.000527528 TJ |
| 10 thm | 0.00105506 TJ |
| 25 thm | 0.00263764 TJ |
| 50 thm | 0.00527528 TJ |
| 100 thm | 0.0105506 TJ |