Convert Tons of TNT to Megajoules

Convert Tons of TNT (t(TNT)) to Megajoules (MJ) instantly and accurately.

Tons of TNT (t(TNT))
Megajoules (MJ)

Conversion Formula

MJ = t(TNT) × 4184

About Tons of TNT

A ton of TNT is an energy unit defined as exactly 10⁹ thermochemical calories = 4.184 GJ. The Trinity test (first nuclear weapon, 1945) yielded ~21 kilotons TNT = 87.9 TJ. The Tsar Bomba yielded ~50 megatons TNT = 209 PJ - the largest human-made explosion in history. Hiroshima's Little Boy yielded ~15 kilotons = 62.8 TJ. The Tunguska 1908 airburst released ~10-15 megatons TNT. Earthquake magnitude 6.0 releases ~63 kilotons TNT equivalent in seismic energy. 1 t(TNT) = 4.184 GJ = 4,184 MJ = 1,162.8 kWh.

About Megajoules

A megajoule (MJ) is 10⁶ J - the scale of fuel combustion in vehicles and kinetic energy of road traffic. Energy content: 1 L diesel ~34.9 MJ; 1 L petrol ~32.2 MJ. A 1,500 kg car at 100 km/h has KE = ½ × 1,500 × 27.78² ≈ 0.579 MJ; at 200 km/h it carries 2.31 MJ - explaining crash severity's quadratic speed dependence. A 60 kWh EV battery stores 60 × 3.6 = 216 MJ. Detonation of 1 kg TNT releases 4.184 MJ. Adults at rest metabolise ~6-9 MJ/day. 1 MJ = 10⁶ J = 239.0 kcal = 0.27778 kWh = 947.8 BTU.

Quick Reference Table

Tons of TNT (t(TNT))Megajoules (MJ)
1 t(TNT)4184 MJ
2 t(TNT)8368 MJ
5 t(TNT)20920 MJ
10 t(TNT)41840 MJ
25 t(TNT)104600 MJ
50 t(TNT)209200 MJ
100 t(TNT)418400 MJ

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