Convert Giganewtons to Poundal
Convert Giganewtons (GN) to Poundal (pdl) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
pdl = GN × 7233013851
About Giganewtons
One giganewton (GN) is 10⁹ N ≈ 100,000 metric tonnes-force - the scale of geophysically significant forces. Earth-Moon gravitational attraction is ~198 GN, driving tidal forces. The Himalayan collision zone transmits hundreds of GN per km of plate boundary. The Hoover Dam's structural dead load is ~67 GN. For comparison, the entire Saturn V launch thrust was only 33.4 MN = 0.033 GN, illustrating that giganewtons are truly planetary in scale. 1 GN = 1,000 MN = 10⁹ N = 224,800 kips.
About Poundal
The poundal (pdl) is the force unit of the foot-pound-second absolute system - the force to accelerate 1 pound at 1 ft/s² - approximately 0.1383 N. Introduced in 1877 by Thomson and Tait as the FPS analogue of the CGS dyne (1 dyn = 1 g·cm/s²; 1 pdl = 1 lb·ft/s²). The poundal is distinct from pound-force: since standard gravity = 32.174 ft/s², 1 lbf = 32.174 pdl. It survives in older British engineering texts and early 20th-century thermodynamics literature, but is otherwise obsolete. 1 pdl = 0.138254954376 N = 1/32.174 lbf.
Quick Reference Table
| Giganewtons (GN) | Poundal (pdl) |
|---|---|
| 1 GN | 7.233 × 109 pdl |
| 2 GN | 1.447 × 1010 pdl |
| 5 GN | 3.617 × 1010 pdl |
| 10 GN | 7.233 × 1010 pdl |
| 25 GN | 1.808 × 1011 pdl |
| 50 GN | 3.617 × 1011 pdl |
| 100 GN | 7.233 × 1011 pdl |