Convert Millinewtons to Poundal
Convert Millinewtons (mN) to Poundal (pdl) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
pdl = mN × 0.007233013851
About Millinewtons
A millinewton (mN) is 10⁻³ N - the force scale of lightweight structures and precision connectors. A mosquito weighs ~1-3 mN; a grain of rice ~29 mN; a paper clip ~40 mN. USB connector insertion forces are specified at 40-80 mN; keyboard switch actuation (ISO 9241) 40-80 mN. Piezoelectric hard drive head positioning actuators deliver 10-100 mN. Spider dragline silk (4 µm diameter) breaks at 40-60 mN - among the highest specific strengths in nature. Flexible electronics peel-force and thin-film adhesion tests also operate in the mN range. 1 mN = 10⁻³ N.
About Poundal
The poundal (pdl) is the force unit of the foot-pound-second absolute system - the force to accelerate 1 pound at 1 ft/s² - approximately 0.1383 N. Introduced in 1877 by Thomson and Tait as the FPS analogue of the CGS dyne (1 dyn = 1 g·cm/s²; 1 pdl = 1 lb·ft/s²). The poundal is distinct from pound-force: since standard gravity = 32.174 ft/s², 1 lbf = 32.174 pdl. It survives in older British engineering texts and early 20th-century thermodynamics literature, but is otherwise obsolete. 1 pdl = 0.138254954376 N = 1/32.174 lbf.
Quick Reference Table
| Millinewtons (mN) | Poundal (pdl) |
|---|---|
| 1 mN | 0.00723301 pdl |
| 2 mN | 0.014466 pdl |
| 5 mN | 0.0361651 pdl |
| 10 mN | 0.0723301 pdl |
| 25 mN | 0.180825 pdl |
| 50 mN | 0.361651 pdl |
| 100 mN | 0.723301 pdl |