Convert Poundal to Ounce-Force

Convert Poundal (pdl) to Ounce-Force (ozf) instantly and accurately.

Conversion Formula

ozf = pdl × 0.4972952027

About Poundal

The poundal (pdl) is the force unit of the foot-pound-second absolute system - the force to accelerate 1 pound at 1 ft/s² - approximately 0.1383 N. Introduced in 1877 by Thomson and Tait as the FPS analogue of the CGS dyne (1 dyn = 1 g·cm/s²; 1 pdl = 1 lb·ft/s²). The poundal is distinct from pound-force: since standard gravity = 32.174 ft/s², 1 lbf = 32.174 pdl. It survives in older British engineering texts and early 20th-century thermodynamics literature, but is otherwise obsolete. 1 pdl = 0.138254954376 N = 1/32.174 lbf.

About Ounce-Force

One ounce-force (ozf) is 1/16 of a pound-force - approximately 0.2780 N. It is used for small-scale US customary force measurements: postal scales, miniature connector insertion forces, and small latch springs. Hobby servo motor torque is rated in oz·in (ounce-inches); dividing by arm length gives force in ozf. Snap, zipper, and hook-and-loop closure test gauges specify pull-off forces in ozf. Cosmetic packaging component actuation forces (lipstick, compact closures) also use ozf. 1 ozf = 1/16 lbf = 28.3495 gf = 0.27801 N.

Quick Reference Table

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