Convert Mechanical Horsepower to BTU per Second

Convert Mechanical Horsepower (hp) to BTU per Second (BTU/s) instantly and accurately.

Mechanical Horsepower (hp)
BTU per Second (BTU/s)

Conversion Formula

BTU/s = hp × 0.7067871049

About Mechanical Horsepower

The mechanical horsepower (hp) is exactly 550 ft·lbf/s ≈ 745.7 W - defined by James Watt by timing mine horses to set a comparable steam engine rating. A typical compact car produces 100-150 hp (75-112 kW); a sports car 300-600 hp; an F1 car ~1,000 hp (745 kW). SAE net horsepower is measured at the flywheel with all accessories fitted. Marine diesel engines, aircraft piston engines, and lawn equipment are still rated in hp. 1 hp = 550 ft·lbf/s = 745.6998715822704 W.

About BTU per Second

One BTU per second (BTU/s) ≈ 1,055 W - close to 1 kW but slightly larger. Used when heat rates are so high that per-hour or per-minute numbers become unwieldy. In fire protection engineering, large house fires peak at 500-2,000 BTU/s; industrial fires at millions of BTU/s. Blast characterisation for petrochemical safety and large industrial heat exchangers with duties of millions of BTU/h are conveniently expressed in BTU/s. Since 1 BTU/s ≈ 1.055 kW, conversion to SI is straightforward. 1 BTU/s = 1,055.056 W.

Quick Reference Table

Mechanical Horsepower (hp)BTU per Second (BTU/s)
1 hp0.706787 BTU/s
2 hp1.41357 BTU/s
5 hp3.53394 BTU/s
10 hp7.06787 BTU/s
25 hp17.6697 BTU/s
50 hp35.3394 BTU/s
100 hp70.6787 BTU/s

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