Convert Feet of Water to Centimeters of Mercury

Convert Feet of Water (ftH₂O) to Centimeters of Mercury (cmHg) instantly and accurately.

Feet of Water (ftH₂O)
Centimeters of Mercury (cmHg)

Conversion Formula

cmHg = ftH₂O × 2.241984244

About Feet of Water

One foot of water column (ftH₂O) ≈ 2,989 Pa - the US customary equivalent of cmH₂O used in civil and hydraulic engineering. Municipal water supply systems are designed for 40-80 psi head ≈ 92-184 ft; fire suppression sprinkler systems require minimum 7 psi ≈ 16 ft. Well pump specifications, sump pump head ratings, irrigation mainline pressure, and drainage calculations all use feet of head. 1 ft of water = 12 in WC = 0.4335 psi ≈ 2,989 Pa.

About Centimeters of Mercury

One centimetre of mercury (cmHg) = 10 mmHg ≈ 1,333.22 Pa. Historical medical and physiological literature used cmHg for intracardiac and intravascular pressures before mmHg became universal. Left ventricular systolic pressure ~12 cmHg; pulmonary artery systolic 2-3 cmHg. Some older European cardiological textbooks and pre-1970s surgical literature report pressures in cmHg. Central venous pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure, and intra-abdominal pressure are occasionally cited in cmHg in legacy datasets. 1 cmHg = 1,333.22 Pa.

Quick Reference Table

Feet of Water (ftH₂O)Centimeters of Mercury (cmHg)
1 ftH₂O2.24198 cmHg
2 ftH₂O4.48397 cmHg
5 ftH₂O11.2099 cmHg
10 ftH₂O22.4198 cmHg
25 ftH₂O56.0496 cmHg
50 ftH₂O112.099 cmHg
100 ftH₂O224.198 cmHg

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