Convert Kilometres per Second to Orbital Speed (ISS)
Convert Kilometres per Second (km/s) to Orbital Speed (ISS) (v_orb) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
v_orb = km/s × 0.1305483029
About Kilometres per Second
A kilometre per second (km/s) = 1,000 m/s - the scale of orbital mechanics and hypervelocity. ISS orbital speed ≈ 7.66 km/s; Earth escape velocity 11.186 km/s. Voyager 1 travels ~17 km/s relative to the Sun. Meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere at 11-72 km/s; solar wind 400-800 km/s. High-explosive detonation fronts propagate at 6.9-8.8 km/s. 1 km/s = 3,600 km/h = 2,236.9 mph.
About Orbital Speed (ISS)
The ISS orbits at ~408 km altitude at ≈7,660 m/s (27,576 km/h) - the practical LEO benchmark. At this speed it completes one orbit in 92.68 min (15.5 orbits per day), giving astronauts 16 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours. Delta-v to reach LEO from Earth's surface is ~9,400 m/s (with gravity and drag losses). GEO at 35,786 km requires only ~3,075 m/s per Kepler's third law. 1 ISS speed ≈ 7,660 m/s.
Quick Reference Table
| Kilometres per Second (km/s) | Orbital Speed (ISS) (v_orb) |
|---|---|
| 1 km/s | 0.130548 v_orb |
| 2 km/s | 0.261097 v_orb |
| 5 km/s | 0.652742 v_orb |
| 10 km/s | 1.30548 v_orb |
| 25 km/s | 3.26371 v_orb |
| 50 km/s | 6.52742 v_orb |
| 100 km/s | 13.0548 v_orb |