Convert Picovolt-metres to Nanovolt-metres
Convert Picovolt-metres (pV·m) to Nanovolt-metres (nV·m) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
nV·m = pV·m × 0.001
About Picovolt-metres
The picovolt-metre (pV·m) equals 10⁻¹² V·m. Electrostatic flux through the gate dielectric area of a MOSFET at sub-threshold bias is in the pV·m range; flux variations detected by precision Kelvin-probe force microscopy over nanoscale surface patches are in the pV·m to nV·m range. 1 pV·m = 10⁻¹² V·m = 10⁻³ nV·m.
About Nanovolt-metres
The nanovolt-metre (nV·m) equals 10⁻⁹ V·m, the scale for precision weak-field sensors. Electric flux through a 1 cm² sensor in a 10 µV/m electromagnetic background is ≈1 nV·m; flux detected by cryogenic SQUID-based electrometer preamplifiers operates in the nV·m range. 1 nV·m = 10⁻⁹ V·m = 10⁻³ µV·m.
Quick Reference Table
| Picovolt-metres (pV·m) | Nanovolt-metres (nV·m) |
|---|---|
| 1 pV·m | 0.001 nV·m |
| 2 pV·m | 0.002 nV·m |
| 5 pV·m | 0.005 nV·m |
| 10 pV·m | 0.01 nV·m |
| 25 pV·m | 0.025 nV·m |
| 50 pV·m | 0.05 nV·m |
| 100 pV·m | 0.1 nV·m |