Convert Moles per second to Picomoles per second
Convert Moles per second (mol/s) to Picomoles per second (pmol/s) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
pmol/s = mol/s × 1000000000000
About Moles per second
The mole per second (mol/s) is the SI coherent derived unit of molar flow rate, numerically equal to the katal (kat) for catalytic activity contexts. Industrial ammonia synthesis (Haber-Bosch) produces ≈50 mol/s of NH₃ per tonne/h output; a large turbine combustion chamber burns natural gas at ≈500 mol/s of CH₄. It is the reference unit in process simulation mass balances. 1 mol/s = 3 600 mol/h = 60 mol/min.
About Picomoles per second
The picomole per second (pmol/s) equals 10⁻¹² mol/s, the scale of neurotransmitter release at individual synapses and elution peaks in capillary electrophoresis. Cardiac troponin release from ischaemic myocytes is estimated at 1-10 pmol/s per cell; sub-microlitre continuous-flow microreactors in drug-discovery automation operate at this throughput. 1 pmol/s = 10⁻¹² mol/s = 1000 fmol/s.
Quick Reference Table
| Moles per second (mol/s) | Picomoles per second (pmol/s) |
|---|---|
| 1 mol/s | 1 × 1012 pmol/s |
| 2 mol/s | 2 × 1012 pmol/s |
| 5 mol/s | 5 × 1012 pmol/s |
| 10 mol/s | 1 × 1013 pmol/s |
| 25 mol/s | 2.5 × 1013 pmol/s |
| 50 mol/s | 5 × 1013 pmol/s |
| 100 mol/s | 1 × 1014 pmol/s |