Convert Lumens per square inch to Foot-candles

Convert Lumens per square inch (lm/in²) to Foot-candles (fc) instantly and accurately.

Lumens per square inch (lm/in²)
Foot-candles (fc)

Conversion Formula

fc = lm/in² × 144

About Lumens per square inch

The lumen per square inch (lm/in²) equals 1/0.00064516 lx ≈ 1 550 lx. Used in US optics and LED backlight datasheets when specifying output over small aperture areas. Rare in general lighting but found in US optical engineering catalogs and LCD backlight specifications. 1 lm/in² = 1/0.00064516 lx.

About Foot-candles

The foot-candle (fc) equals 1 lm/ft² ≈ 10.764 lx. Standard in North American lighting design: IESNA recommends 30-50 fc for general offices, 50-100 fc for retail displays, 12-16 fc for cinema screens. Still the dominant unit in the US, Canada and some other countries. 1 fc = 1/0.09290304 lx.

Quick Reference Table

Lumens per square inch (lm/in²)Foot-candles (fc)
1 lm/in²144 fc
2 lm/in²288 fc
5 lm/in²720 fc
10 lm/in²1440 fc
25 lm/in²3600 fc
50 lm/in²7200 fc
100 lm/in²14400 fc

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