Convert Hexadecimal to Base 9

Convert Hexadecimal (hex) to Base 9 (base 9) instantly and accurately.

Selected Hexadecimal (hex) - available characters: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F

Conversion Formula

Step-by-step example using the value 42 (decimal):

Convert Hexadecimal (base 16) → Base 9 (base 9)

Step 1: Expand each digit of 2A (hex) by position:

        2 × 16^1 = 32
        A × 16^0 = 10
        ────────────
        Sum = 42 (decimal)

Step 2: Divide 42 by 9 repeatedly (read remainders upward):

        42 ÷ 9 = 4  r 6
         4 ÷ 9 = 0  r 4
        Read remainders upward: 46

────────────────────────────
Result:  2A (hex) = 46 (base 9)

About Hexadecimal

Hexadecimal (base 16) uses digits 0-9 and A-F (A=10, B=11, C=12, D=13, E=14, F=15). Each position is a power of 16: 16⁰=1, 16¹=16, 16²=256. Because 16 = 2⁴, each hex digit = exactly 4 bits (one nibble). Ubiquitous in computing: memory addresses (0x7FFF…), CSS colours (#FF5733), IPv6, SHA-256 hashes (64 hex digits = 256 bits), MAC addresses, UUID/GUIDs, and binary file magic numbers. The '0x' prefix originated in C (1972) and is standard in C++, Java, Python, JS, Rust, and Go. Conversion: decimal 42 = 2×16+10 = 2A₁₆.

About Base 9

Nonary (base 9) uses digits 0-8. Each position is a power of 9: 9⁰=1, 9¹=9, 9²=81. Because 9 = 3², each nonary digit maps to exactly 2 ternary digits (0=00 … 8=22). The finite field GF(9) = GF(3²) is used in certain error-correcting codes and algebraic geometry. The 3×3 magic square sums to 15 in every row/column/diagonal and is deeply tied to mod-9 arithmetic. Conversion: decimal 42 = 4×9+6 = 46₉.

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