Convert Earth Escape Velocity to Kilometres per Second
Convert Earth Escape Velocity (v_esc) to Kilometres per Second (km/s) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
km/s = v_esc × 11.186
About Earth Escape Velocity
Earth's escape velocity = 11,186 m/s at the surface - v_esc = √(2GM/r). A spacecraft launched at this speed (any direction) escapes on a parabolic trajectory; less gives an elliptical orbit. Apollo's trans-lunar injection exceeded this to reach the Moon. Voyager, Pioneer, and New Horizons all exceeded 11.2 km/s at launch. Moon escape velocity 2.38 km/s; Mars 5.03 km/s; Jupiter 59.5 km/s. 1 Earth v_esc ≈ 11,186 m/s = 40,270 km/h.
About Kilometres per Second
A kilometre per second (km/s) = 1,000 m/s - the scale of orbital mechanics and hypervelocity. ISS orbital speed ≈ 7.66 km/s; Earth escape velocity 11.186 km/s. Voyager 1 travels ~17 km/s relative to the Sun. Meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere at 11-72 km/s; solar wind 400-800 km/s. High-explosive detonation fronts propagate at 6.9-8.8 km/s. 1 km/s = 3,600 km/h = 2,236.9 mph.
Quick Reference Table
| Earth Escape Velocity (v_esc) | Kilometres per Second (km/s) |
|---|---|
| 1 v_esc | 11.186 km/s |
| 2 v_esc | 22.372 km/s |
| 5 v_esc | 55.93 km/s |
| 10 v_esc | 111.86 km/s |
| 25 v_esc | 279.65 km/s |
| 50 v_esc | 559.3 km/s |
| 100 v_esc | 1118.6 km/s |