Convert Femtovolt-metres to Picovolt-metres
Convert Femtovolt-metres (fV·m) to Picovolt-metres (pV·m) instantly and accurately.
Conversion Formula
pV·m = fV·m × 0.001
About Femtovolt-metres
The femtovolt-metre (fV·m) equals 10⁻¹⁵ V·m, the smallest practical scale for electric flux. Shot noise-limited flux measurements in single-electron transistors and nanoscale sensors operate in the fV·m range; flux through sub-micron apertures exposed to extremely weak quasi-static fields spans fV·m to pV·m. 1 fV·m = 10⁻¹⁵ V·m = 10⁻³ pV·m.
About Picovolt-metres
The picovolt-metre (pV·m) equals 10⁻¹² V·m. Electrostatic flux through the gate dielectric area of a MOSFET at sub-threshold bias is in the pV·m range; flux variations detected by precision Kelvin-probe force microscopy over nanoscale surface patches are in the pV·m to nV·m range. 1 pV·m = 10⁻¹² V·m = 10⁻³ nV·m.
Quick Reference Table
| Femtovolt-metres (fV·m) | Picovolt-metres (pV·m) |
|---|---|
| 1 fV·m | 0.001 pV·m |
| 2 fV·m | 0.002 pV·m |
| 5 fV·m | 0.005 pV·m |
| 10 fV·m | 0.01 pV·m |
| 25 fV·m | 0.025 pV·m |
| 50 fV·m | 0.05 pV·m |
| 100 fV·m | 0.1 pV·m |