Convert Nanocandelas to Kilocandelas

Convert Nanocandelas (ncd) to Kilocandelas (kcd) instantly and accurately.

Nanocandelas (ncd)
Kilocandelas (kcd)

Conversion Formula

kcd = ncd × 1.000000000e-12

About Nanocandelas

The nanocandela (ncd) equals 10⁻⁹ cd. The scale of extremely faint bioluminescence: a single luciferin-luciferase reaction emits around 1-10 ncd; dark-adapted firefly flashes peak at a few hundred ncd. Also the range for cooled avalanche-photodiode sensitivity characterisation. 1 ncd = 10⁻⁹ cd.

About Kilocandelas

The kilocandela (kcd) equals 1 000 cd. The range for high-intensity light sources: a 150 W PAR38 halogen floodlamp has a peak intensity ~1-2 kcd; automotive low-beam headlights ~2-3 kcd in the main beam axis; LED searchlights 5-50 kcd; xenon aircraft landing lights ~100 kcd. 1 kcd = 10³ cd.

Quick Reference Table

Nanocandelas (ncd)Kilocandelas (kcd)
1 ncd1 × 10-12 kcd
2 ncd2 × 10-12 kcd
5 ncd5 × 10-12 kcd
10 ncd1 × 10-11 kcd
25 ncd2.5 × 10-11 kcd
50 ncd5 × 10-11 kcd
100 ncd1 × 10-10 kcd

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