Convert Picocandelas to Candelas

Convert Picocandelas (pcd) to Candelas (cd) instantly and accurately.

Picocandelas (pcd)
Candelas (cd)

Conversion Formula

cd = pcd × 1.000000000e-12

About Picocandelas

The picocandela (pcd) equals 10⁻¹² cd. A theoretical subunit used only in precision photometric standard traceability and single-photon detector characterisation. The faintest LED indicator in standby mode (~10 µcd) is one million times brighter. Appears in calibration chain documentation. 1 pcd = 10⁻¹² cd.

About Candelas

The candela (cd) is the SI base unit of luminous intensity. A standard wax candle emits ~1 cd; a 60 W incandescent bulb ~60 cd (assuming Lambertian emission); a 1 W white power LED ~100 cd peak in a 5° beam. Defined since 2019 by fixing K_cd = 683 lm/W at 540 THz. 1 cd = 1 lm/sr.

Quick Reference Table

Picocandelas (pcd)Candelas (cd)
1 pcd1 × 10-12 cd
2 pcd2 × 10-12 cd
5 pcd5 × 10-12 cd
10 pcd1 × 10-11 cd
25 pcd2.5 × 10-11 cd
50 pcd5 × 10-11 cd
100 pcd1 × 10-10 cd

→ Full Luminous Intensity Converter